In this article, we will take a look at what are invoices, the Popular types of invoices, the evolution of invoices, the purpose, and importance of invoices, the functions of invoices, the popular five invoicing software, and how to create an invoice. So keep reading.
What are Invoice?
An invoice is a document that a business sends to its customers to request payment for goods or services. Invoices typically include the following information: the date of the transaction, the name and contact information of the customer, a description of the goods or services sold, the unit price of each item, the total amount due, any applicable taxes, and the terms of payment, such as when payment is due and how it should be made. Invoices are typically generated by businesses and sent to their customers, but they can also be generated by individuals. An invoice also usually has the company’s name, logo, and contact information.
What is the Purpose of an Invoice
The primary purpose of an invoice is to request payment from a customer. However, an invoice can also serve as a legal document that establishes a binding contract between a business and its customer. In some cases, an invoice may also be used as a tool for marketing or customer relations. For example, a business may include promotional materials or coupons with an invoice in an effort to increase sales.
The Importance of an Invoice
Invoices are important for businesses for several reasons. First, they help businesses keep track of payments. Second, invoices can be used to track inventory levels. This is especially important for businesses that sell products that have a limited shelf life. Finally, invoices can help businesses monitor spending. By reviewing invoices on a regular basis, businesses can identify areas where they are spending too much money and make adjustments accordingly.
Evolution of Invoices
The evolution of invoices has been shaped by the development of technology over time. In the past, invoices were handwritten or typed on paper and sent via mail or fax.
The first known examples date back to Mesopotamia in the 3rd millennium BC. These early invoices were simple clay tablets on which businesses would record their transactions. For example, a tablet from the city of Uruk, dating back to around 2200 BC, records the sale of 30 sheep and 10 goats.
As trade became more widespread, invoices became more elaborate. In ancient Rome, businesses used wax tablets to record transactions. These tablets were inscribed with the details of the transaction, including the names of the buyer and seller, the date, and the amount of money involved.
As technology advanced, electronic invoices became more popular, allowing businesses to save time and money by eliminating the need for manual paperwork. With the introduction of cloud computing and mobile apps, invoices can now be created, edited, and shared instantly from any device. Additionally, businesses can take advantage of automated accounting software to streamline their invoice processes, making it easier to track payments and manage customer relationships. However, paper invoices are still used in some industries, such as construction and retail.
Related: What is PayPal Invoice
What Are The Functions of an Invoice?
Provide an Accurate Record of Goods and Services Purchased
An invoice serves as a document that records the sale of goods or services between two parties. It lists the products or services purchased, the cost of each item, and any taxes or fees associated with the purchase.
Track Customer Payments
An invoice can be used to track customer payments and ensure that they are received in a timely manner. It also provides a record of what has been paid and what is still due.
Calculate Total Costs
Invoices are used to calculate the total cost of goods and services purchased. They provide a breakdown of the cost of each item and any taxes or fees associated with the purchase.
Serve as a Legal Document
An invoice serves as a legally binding document between the buyer and seller. It details the terms and conditions of the sale and can be used to settle disputes should they arise.
Types of Invoices
There are many different types of invoices, The type of invoice you use will depend on the type of business you have and the products or services you are selling. The two main types of invoices are the service invoice and the product invoice.
Service Invoice
A service invoice is a bill for the services that a business has provided. This type of invoice is often used by businesses that provide services such as consulting, repairs, or cleaning. The main advantage of a service invoice is that it is very simple to create. all you need is a list of the services that were provided and the prices for each service. The disadvantage of a service invoice is that it can be difficult to track payments if a customer pays in installments.
Product Invoice
A product invoice is a bill for the products that a business has sold. This type of invoice is often used by businesses that sell physical goods. The main advantage of a product invoice is that it is very easy to track payments. The disadvantage of a product invoice is that it can be time-consuming to create, especially if you have a large number of products.
Common Elements of Invoices
- Invoice number
- Date of invoice
- Name and address of the customer
- Description of goods or services
- Quantity and unit price of goods or services
- Line total
- Subtotal
- Taxes
- Total amount due
- Payment terms
- Contact information of the supplier
What to Add to Invoice?
Every invoice should include a few basic elements:
- The date of the transaction
- A description of the goods or services sold
- The number of goods or services sold
- The unit price of the goods or services sold
- The total price of the transaction
Including these basic elements will ensure that your invoice is clear and concise and that all of the relevant information is included. In addition to the basics, there are a few other elements that can be included on an invoice to make it more complete. These include:
- The name and contact information of the customer
- The name and contact information of the vendor
- The invoice number
- The payment terms (e.g. due upon receipt, net 30, etc.)
- The date that the invoice is due
- The method of payment (e.g. check, cash, credit card, etc.)
It is important to include all of this information on the invoice so that the customer can easily identify the purchase and make the appropriate payment. Including too little information on the invoice can result in confusion and delays in payment.
How to Create an Invoice For your Business
Creating a good invoice for your business is a necessary part of running a successful and professional company. Here are the steps to creating a good invoice for your business:
Gather Information:
Before you create an invoice, you’ll need to gather some basic information about your customer. This includes their name, address, phone number, and any other pertinent contact information.
Create the Invoice:
Once you have all of the necessary information, you can start creating the invoice. You can use a template or create your own from scratch. Make sure to include all necessary information such as a description of the services/products rendered, quantity, prices, payment due date, and total amount due.
Send the Invoice:
Once you have created the invoice, you’ll need to send it to your customer. You can either mail it, email it, or even fax it. Make sure that you include the appropriate payment instructions in the invoice so that your customer knows how to pay you.
Track Payment:
You should also track when payment is due and if it has been paid. This will help you stay on top of any late payments and follow up with customers if needed.
Following the steps above will ensure that you are creating the correct invoice for yourself.
Some Effective Tips for Invoicing?
Invoicing can be a tricky and time-consuming process, but there are some tips and tricks that can make it a little easier.
Use a Consistent Format:
Be sure to use the same style and format for each invoice you send out. This will make it easier for customers to recognize your invoices and understand how to pay them.
Include all Necessary Information:
Make sure all of your contact information, the customer’s contact information, payment terms, and any other pertinent information is included on the invoice.
Send Invoices Promptly:
The sooner you send an invoice, the sooner you can expect payment.
Follow up:
If you don’t receive a payment within the specified time frame, follow up with the customer to ensure they received the invoice and to remind them of the due date.
Offer Multiple Payment Options:
Offer a variety of payment options so that customers can pay in whatever way is most convenient for them.
Make It Easy to Understand:
Keep your invoices simple and straightforward so customers understand exactly what they owe and when they need to pay.
Best Invoicing Software
Invoicing software has come a long way in recent years, making the process of creating and sending invoices much easier and more efficient. There are now many different options available on the market, each with its own unique features and benefits. But here, we will take a look at five of the most popular modern invoicing software programs.
FreshBooks:
FreshBooks is a cloud-based invoicing software program that is very user-friendly and easy to set up. It offers a wide range of features, including the ability to create and send invoices, track payments, and manage expenses. FreshBooks also offers excellent customer support and a free trial period.
Wave:
Wave is another popular cloud-based invoicing software program. It also offers a wide range of features, including the ability to create and send invoices, track payments, and manage expenses. Wave is a bit more affordable than FreshBooks, but it does not offer as many features. It also does not have as good of customer support.
InvoiceBerry:
InvoiceBerry is a great invoicing software program for small businesses. It is simple to use and offers a wide range of features. With InvoiceBerry, you can create and send invoices, track payments, and manage your clients. The program also allows you to create estimates and proposals. InvoiceBerry offers a free plan for businesses with up to three clients. Paid plans start at $15 per month.
Zoho Invoice:
Zoho Invoice is another online invoicing and billing software designed to help businesses manage their invoices, payments, and customers. It includes features such as automatic reminders, invoice customization, recurring invoices, multi-currency support, and more. Zoho Invoice also provides integration with other Zoho products, including CRM, Books, and Projects, as well as third-party applications. Zoho Invoice offers a free plan for businesses with up to five clients. Paid plans start at $9 per month.
QuickBooks Online Invoice:
QuickBooks Online Invoice is an online invoicing service provided by Intuit, the company behind the popular QuickBooks accounting software. With QuickBooks Online Invoice, small businesses can create, send and manage invoices quickly and easily. The service includes features such as automated payment reminders, customizable invoice templates, and integration with other QuickBooks services. QuickBooks Online Invoice also allows users to track payments, view customer history, and even accept payments directly from customers.